
By Erica C. Barnett
Seattle Nice is back after a couple weeks away, and we’re talking about police surveillance in the age of Trump. As PubliCola readers are surely aware, the Seattle council just passed legislation sent down by Mayor Bruce Harrell to install live, 24/7 police surveillance cameras in several new neighborhoods—a rapid expansion of a “pilot” program so new that the city has no data on its efficacy.
Civil rights and privacy groups, immigrant rights organizations, and the city’s own civil rights office, surveillance working group, and Community Police Commission opposed the expansion, as did virtually all of the people who showed up last week to express their opposition before the council’s lopsided 7-2 vote.
In our discussion of Seattle’s expanding web of police surveillance, we debated whether police cameras are effective at preventing and solving violent crimes—the stated purpose of the legislation—and if the loss of privacy is worth it to have a safer city.
You probably know where I come down on all this stuff. I’m not a fan of police surveillance, particularly when it targets so-called “high crime” neighborhoods while allowing residents of “safe” neighborhoods to go about their lives without cameras on every corner .But the potential downsides go much further than standard cop-brain overreach (i.e.: if cameras don’t make you feel safer, maybe it’s because you’re doing something wrong) at a time when the Trump administration and red states are seeking to use footage like the kind SPD is now collecting to target immigrants and people seeking abortions and gender-affirming care.
Not surprisingly, Sandeep and David had a somewhat different view—Sandeep says bring on the surveillance state (“I use Clear” at the airport, he said gleefullyy, in perhaps the most shocking revelation on this week’s show), and argued that the council has “built safeguards” into the legislation, like a provision that says the city can turn off the cameras for up to 60 days if the Trump administration issues a subpoena for footage.
David said a lot of people probably feel safer knowing police are watching, and suggested that my headline, “City Expands Police Surveillance Despite Overwhelming Opposition, Concerns About Civil Liberties,” was unsubstantiated, because the people who show up at public comment only make up a small percentage of the population. In other words: There could be a silent, unseen majority who supports police surveillance because it makes them feel safe.
We also discussed the mayor’s recent proposal to use city funding—$20 million a year—to help Black Seattle residents buy houses. Harrell didn’t release any specific details about his proposal at an announcement last week, and it seems likely that the money will come out of existing Office of Housing funds. Sandeep said the proposal is a sign Harrell’s campaign is taking affordable housing seriously; I argued that it’s more important to look at a candidate’s record than their rhetoric—particularly with Harrell, who’s been in elected office for most of the last 20 years but perennially campaigns as the candidate of change and new ideas.

I believe on the latest episode of Seattle Nice, Erica said that a meta-analysis of the evidence suggests cameras are only effective in reducing vehicle theft (if I misheard, I apologize–although it might still be noteworthy that this is what I took from hearing it). I got curious and believe I found the study Erica was referring to (https://academicworks.cuny.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1275&context=jj_pubs). From my skim of the study it does seem to suggest that the biggest and most consistent effects are in car parks. However, it also suggests cameras are effective in reducing crime in residential settings and at reducing drug crime and property crime. The impression I got from looking at this study is different from what I got from Erica’s summary of it.
Taken in aggregate, the studies conclude that cameras may be somewhat effective with property crimes and only as a tool after the fact. It’s difficult to justify the expense and intrusion.
I am not sure how you reach that conclusion. Again, I note that the study also suggests cameras reduce drug crime. And I am not seeing where it says the reductions to property and drug crimes are only after the fact? Whether they are worth the expense or intrusion is, of course, another matter (and I am not making a strong care that they are worth it). But if we can’t get the evidence straight on the benefits, I don’t trust our cost-benefit analysis.
Thank god the Make Seattle Great Again simps are here to save us.
Also, built-in safeguards my ass.
Lastly, if Harrell actually took affordable housing seriously, he wouldn’t be scrambling to make it LOOK like he cares when he got smoked in a primary and is likely legit worried he’s going to lose.
I don’t think Police should be actively spying on high crime areas, remotely through cameras, I think they should be showing up in those areas and making their friendly presence known there, even passing out stickers or buttons to those they meet :D.
I do think being able to view camera footage, as a crime warrants it and to help track down those responsible, is a very sane use of camera data.
Regarding police presence, I believe your take circa 1955 may have changed a bit.